{"id":39958,"date":"2025-07-21T12:37:14","date_gmt":"2025-07-21T12:37:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stella-pss.eu\/?p=39958"},"modified":"2025-07-21T13:20:52","modified_gmt":"2025-07-21T13:20:52","slug":"illegal-pesticides-early-pest-detection-matters-more-than-ever","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stella-pss.eu\/el\/illegal-pesticides-early-pest-detection-matters-more-than-ever\/","title":{"rendered":"Illegal Pesticides | Early Pest Detection Matters More Than Ever"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"39958\" class=\"elementor elementor-39958\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6ca076f0 e-flex e-con-boxed sc_layouts_column_icons_position_left e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"6ca076f0\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-46a701c sc_fly_static elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"46a701c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><b><i>By Dimitra Fourkalidou | Head of Communications | reframe.food&nbsp;<br><\/i><\/b><b style=\"font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; letter-spacing: 0px;\"><i>&amp; Ilias Tsaparelis | Project Manager | reframe.food<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"277\" data-end=\"549\">The recent Reuters investigation on the surge in illegal pesticide use in Europe, and particularly in the Thessaly region of Greece, has shed renewed light on a troubling trend with serious implications for food safety, environmental health, and sustainable farming [1].&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"277\" data-end=\"549\">Farmers, facing rising costs of approved pesticides, are turning to illegal, uncertified products imported from neighboring non-EU countries such as the Republic of T\u00fcrkiye, or smuggled through EU member states like Bulgaria.<span style=\"font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">&nbsp;These unregulated chemicals are distributed in unlabelled plastic containers and have been found to contain substances long banned in the EU due to risks to both human health and ecosystems [1]. In Greece alone, at least 25% of pesticides in use in certain regions are estimated to be illegal, while EU-wide figures exceed 14%\u2014a notable increase from 10% in 2015 [2]. This issue directly challenges the goals of the European Green Deal, particularly the Farm to Fork Strategy, which targets a 50% reduction in hazardous pesticide use by 2030 [3].<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>WHY THIS MATTERS<\/h3>\n<div>The widespread use of banned pesticides threatens not only public health and food safety but also the legitimacy of EU agricultural markets\u2014especially in export-oriented sectors. These substances cause lasting harm to ecosystems, from pollinators and soil biodiversity to water systems, compromising long-term sustainability [1]. They also pose significant health risks to farmers, who are among the most exposed groups. The risk to farmers is greater than the risk to consumers, with exposure linked to liver, kidney, and lung damage, and potentially to carcinogenic effects [4].<\/div>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left;\">Prevention through smart pest surveillance<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The STELLA Horizon Europe project was launched to promote preventive, data-driven, and sustainable approaches to plant protection. Rather than focusing on regulation enforcement, STELLA enhances the agricultural sector\u2019s capacity to reduce dependency on chemical inputs by equipping stakeholders with advanced tools for early detection, forecasting, and smart pest management.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The STELLA Pest Surveillance System (PSS) employs a holistic digital framework that strengthens sustainable pest control. Its key features include:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">An early-warning system using forecasting models and IoT sensors to alert users before outbreaks expand<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pest detection via drones, satellites, smart insect traps, and a smartphone scouting app<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">AI-driven analytics offering data-based recommendations for containment and tailored phytosanitary responses<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">An e-learning platform, providing multimodal educational content on the usage, benefits, and exploitation of the STELLA PSS, designed for agriculture and forestry actors, policy makers and regulators, industry and technology providers, research and academia, and civil society [5]<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These novel monitoring solutions directly support the reduction of both the use and risk of chemical and hazardous pesticides, in line with the European Commission\u2019s Farm to Fork and Biodiversity Strategies.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In areas like Thessaly, where illegal pesticide use is rising due to both economic hardship and climate pressures, access to affordable, real-time pest monitoring and decision-support tools could reduce farmers\u2019 perceived need to resort to high-risk, illegal chemicals [6].<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">STELLA\u2019s pest prediction models, crowdsourcing app, and AI pest detection algorithms contribute to the reduction of pesticide use by optimising spraying schedules and dosages, offering a data-driven path to meet the EU\u2019s 50% pesticide reduction target under the Green Deal.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"3425\" data-end=\"3438\">SOURCES<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\" data-start=\"3439\" data-end=\"3657\">[1] Reuters, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/sustainability\/climate-energy\/europes-illegal-pesticide-trade-surges-farmers-cut-costs-2025-07-10\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\"><em>Europe\u2019s illegal pesticide trade surges as farmers cut costs<\/em><\/a>, July 10, 2025.<br>[2] Europol, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.europol.europa.eu\/publications-events\/publications\/environmental-crime-in-age-of-climate-change-2022-threat-assessment\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\"><em>Environmental Crime in the Age of Climate Change \u2013 2022 Threat Assessment<\/em><\/a>.<br>[3] European Commission, <a href=\"https:\/\/food.ec.europa.eu\/system\/files\/2020-05\/f2f_action-plan_2020_strategy-info_en.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\"><em>Farm to Fork Strategy \u2013 Action Plan 2020<\/em><\/a>.<br>[4] World Health Organization, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/questions-and-answers\/item\/chemical-safety-pesticides\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\"><em>Chemical Safety: Pesticides \u2013 Questions and Answers<\/em><\/a>, 2022. <br>[5] STELLA Project, <em><a href=\"https:\/\/stella-pss.eu\/el\/\">Pest Surveillance System (PSS)<\/a>, <\/em>Overview.<br>[6] FYInews.gr, <a href=\"https:\/\/fyi.news\/articles\/ee-ta-paranoma-fytofarmaka-ayxanontai-kathos-oi-agrotes-prospathoyn-na-meiosoyn-to-kostos\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\"><em>\u0395\u0395: \u0391\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03c6\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03ac\u03ba\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03c9\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03ad\u03c1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2<\/em><\/a>, July 11, 2025.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Dimitra Fourkalidou | Head of Communications | reframe.food&nbsp;&amp; Ilias Tsaparelis | Project Manager |&hellip;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":39959,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"iawp_total_views":31,"footnotes":""},"categories":[136,138],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-39958","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","category-project-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stella-pss.eu\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39958","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stella-pss.eu\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stella-pss.eu\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stella-pss.eu\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stella-pss.eu\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=39958"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/stella-pss.eu\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39958\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stella-pss.eu\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/39959"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stella-pss.eu\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=39958"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stella-pss.eu\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=39958"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stella-pss.eu\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=39958"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}